Chronological
|
Information
is presented in order of TIME. This
can be going forward in time or backward.
|
Use a
Chronology format to put events in order like a timeline.
|
 |
Chronology
format |
 |
Chronology
format |
 |
Mr.
Bailey's Life |
|
1,2,3…
Procedural
|
Information
is presented in an order to produce a product or end results through
steps.
|
Use a
Procedure format to put steps in order and to show the outcome or result.
|
 |
Procedure
format |
 |
Procedure
format |
 |
Making
a Peanut Butter and Jelly Sandwich |
|
Concept/Example
|
A general
idea, term or concept is presented and described with specific examples of
it given.
|
Use a
Concept Map format or Outline. Put the Concept on top and the specific
examples underneath. The more
specific items get indented to the right more.
|
 |
Concept
Map |
 |
Concept
Map |
 |
Democracy
Concept Map |
|
Þ
Cause/Effect
|
The
information is showing a relationship between something and what it
resulted in (a cause and effect relationship).
|
Use a
Cause/Effect Format. List the
cause on the left of the page and the effect or effects to the right of
it. Connect with an arrow
that describes how the effect happened.
|
 |
Cause/Effect
Format |
 |
Cause/Effect
Format |
 |
Drinking
& Driving |
|
Descriptive
|
Gives a
description of a person, place or thing.
|
Use a
Description Format. In the
middle, say what is being described and then around the outside, write the
descriptive words.
|
 |
Description
Format |
 |
Description
Format |
 |
Describe
an Orange |
|
Comparative
|
Used to
present two or more things (ideas, people, groups, places, things) side by
side to show differences or similarities.
|
Use a
Comparison Format. In the
left column, goes the first thing being compared.
The second goes in the right column.
The descriptions go underneath each and then you should label the
characteristic going across.
|
 |
Comparison
Format |
 |
Comparison
Format |
 |
Comparing
Apples and Oranges...* |